{"id":32496,"date":"2026-10-05T01:13:45","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T01:13:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=32496"},"modified":"2026-10-05T01:13:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T01:13:45","slug":"a-romanian-flea-market-seller-thought-an-old-machine-was-a-typewriter-and-let-it-go-for-e100-the-buyer-a-cryptography-professor-recognized-a-world-war-ii-enigma-i-and-sold-it-at-auction-in-2017-for","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=32496","title":{"rendered":"A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000 | World News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-134678885,imgsize-1967316,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg\" alt=\"A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\" title=\"A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\/Image: Reuters\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\/Image: Reuters\">A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\/Image: Reuters<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>In 2017, a machine sold for \u20ac100 at a Romanian flea market turned out to be a German Enigma I used during <a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/topic\/world-war-ii\" styleobj=\"[object Object]\" class=\"\" commonstate=\"[object Object]\" frmappuse=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World War II<\/a>, after a cryptography professor recognised what the seller had mistaken for an ordinary typewriter. <!-- -->The rare machine later sold for \u20ac45,000 at an auction in Bucharest.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"5\"\/>The collector spotted the machine at a flea market and immediately recognised its significance. He bought it for \u20ac100 before eventually consigning it to Artmark, a Bucharest auction house.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"7\"\/>Artmark put the machine up for sale with a starting price of \u20ac9,000. It was eventually bought by an unnamed online bidder for \u20ac45,000.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"9\"\/>\u201cThe collector bought it from a flea market. He\u2019s a cryptography professor and &#8230; <!-- -->he knew very well what he was buying,\u201d Cristian Gavrila, Artmark\u2019s collectible consignment manager, told Reuters.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"14\"\/>The discovery was particularly significant because the machine was a German Wehrmacht Enigma I, a cipher device used to encrypt military communications during World War II.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"16\"\/><\/p>\n<div data-pos=\"0\" class=\"id-r-component iIpbx undefined  &#10;        \">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"World War II Enigma I&lt;br&gt;\" msid=\"134678936\" imgsize=\"577811\" resizemode=\"4\" width=\"\" title=\"World War II Enigma I\/Image: Gabriel Ghizdavu\/Artmark\" placeholdersrc=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/83033472.cms\" offsetvertical=\"0\" placeholdermsid=\"47529300\" type=\"thumb\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/imgsize-577811,msid-134678936\/world-war-ii-enigma-ibr.jpg\" data-api-prerender=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p>World War II Enigma I\/Image: Gabriel Ghizdavu\/Artmark<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"18\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h3><b>From a flea market to a \u20ac45,000 auction<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>The machine had been made in Germany in 1941 and was described by an Artmark representative as being in almost perfect condition.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"22\"\/>Vlad Georgescu, a relationship manager at Artmark auction house told CNN, that collector had spent time cleaning and repairing the machine after buying it. He also said the previous owner had not realised what the object actually was and had believed it to be a conventional typewriter.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"24\"\/>The collector, described as a mathematician who had spent much of his life decrypting codes, began examining how the machine worked after acquiring it.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"27\"\/>Its eventual auction price was 450 times what the seller had received at the flea market.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"29\"\/>However, the \u20ac45,000 sale was not the highest price paid for an Enigma machine. A month earlier, a four-rotor Enigma cipher machine from 1944 had sold at Christie&#8217;s in New York for $547,500, according to Reuters.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"31\"\/>Another Enigma machine featured in a Hollywood film about the Bletchley Park codebreakers had sold in London in 2011 for \u00a3133,250, as per the CNN.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"34\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h3><b>How the Enigma machine was used<\/b><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>The Enigma was an electromechanical encryption device used by different branches of Nazi Germany\u2019s military to encode and decode messages.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"38\"\/>Operators typed messages using the machine&#8217;s keyboard. Its rotors could be set to different positions, changing the encryption produced by the device. Later versions also included a plugboard that added another layer of complexity.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"41\"\/>German forces believed messages protected by the system were difficult to decipher.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"44\"\/>That changed during World War II when British codebreakers at Bletchley Park worked to break the Enigma codes. Mathematician Alan Turing was part of the wider codebreaking effort.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"46\"\/>The work carried out by Turing and his colleagues is widely credited with helping shorten the war. Estimates cited in the supplied reports put the impact at around two years.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"48\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Ally of Nazi<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"50\"\/>The machine&#8217;s presence in Romania also has a historical connection to the conflict.Romania was an ally of Nazi Germany until 1944, when it switched sides and joined the Allies.<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/world\/europe\/a-romanian-flea-market-seller-thought-an-old-machine-was-a-typewriter-and-let-it-go-for-100-the-buyer-a-cryptography-professor-recognized-a-world-war-ii-enigma-i-and-sold-it-at-auction-in-2017-for-45000\/articleshow\/134678780.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\/Image: Reuters In 2017, a machine sold for \u20ac100 at a Romanian flea market turned out to be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32497,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"A Romanian flea-market seller thought an old machine was a typewriter and let it go for \u20ac100; the buyer, a cryptography professor, recognized a World War II Enigma I and sold it at auction in 2017 for \u20ac45,000\/Image: Reuters In 2017, a machine sold for \u20ac100 at a Romanian flea market turned out to be [&hellip;]","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":3,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":3,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg",400,225,false],"medium":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg",300,169,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/world-war-ii-enigma-i.jpg",150,84,false]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/author\/admin"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-31\">\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32496\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}