{"id":29090,"date":"2026-09-26T15:36:43","date_gmt":"2026-09-26T15:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=29090"},"modified":"2026-09-26T15:36:43","modified_gmt":"2026-09-26T15:36:43","slug":"in-1963-heineken-made-50000-world-bottles-designed-to-double-as-building-bricks-two-years-later-a-prototype-glass-house-was-built-but-technical-hurdles-stopped-the-concept-from-reaching-the-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=29090","title":{"rendered":"In 1963, Heineken made 50,000 World Bottles designed to double as building bricks; two years later a prototype glass house was built, but technical hurdles stopped the concept from reaching the market"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-134461208,imgsize-83450,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-brick.jpg\" alt=\"In 1963, Heineken made 50,000 World Bottles designed to double as building bricks; two years later a prototype glass house was built, but technical hurdles stopped the concept from reaching the market\" title=\"Unlike Heineken\u2019s usual round bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to double as a building brick.\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Unlike Heineken\u2019s usual round bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to double as a building brick.\">Unlike Heineken\u2019s usual round bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to double as a building brick.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>In 1963, Heineken produced 50,000 rectangular bottles designed to work as both beer containers and building bricks. The idea came from Alfred Heineken, who wanted the bottles to serve a second purpose after the beer had been consumed.<!-- --> Two years later, a prototype glass house was built using the unusual bottles, but the concept never reached the market because of technical and commercial problems.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"3\"\/>According to Smithsonian Magazine, the idea began with a trip to the Caribbean island of Curacao in 1960. Alfred Heineken noticed that Heineken bottles were scattered across the beaches. At the time, bottles were commonly returned to breweries for refilling and could make around 30 trips between consumers and breweries. <!-- -->But Curacao did not have enough infrastructure to collect and reuse all the bottles.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"8\"\/>At the same time, Heineken saw another problem. Some of the impoverished communities he visited had limited access to proper building materials. He began thinking about whether the same bottle causing a waste problem could also become part of a solution. That led to the idea of a &#8216;brick that holds beer&#8217;.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"10\"\/>Back in the Netherlands, Heineken worked with architect John Habraken to develop the concept. The result was called the Heineken World Bottle, or WOBO. Unlike the company&#8217;s familiar cylindrical beer bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to be used as a building component after the beer was finished.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"14\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>How the bottle was designed <\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"16\"\/>The long sides of the WOBO had interlocking grooves. When the bottles were placed horizontally, these surfaces were intended to help them fit together and be stacked using mortar or cement. A small 10-foot-by-10-foot shack would have needed about 1,000 bottles to build.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"19\"\/>Yu Ren Guang described the thinking behind the design in Packaging Prototypes 3: Thinking Green- \u201cOn returning to Holland, Alfred set about conceiving the first ever bottle designed specifically for secondary use as a building component, thereby turning the function of packaging on its head,\u201d Guang said as quoted by Smithsonian.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"21\"\/>The idea also attracted attention from designers. Martin Pawley described WOBO in Garbage Housing as \u201cthe first mass production container ever designed from the outset for secondary use as a building component.\u201d<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"24\"\/>But creating a bottle that could hold beer and also work as a brick was not simple. Several versions of the prototype were considered before the final design was produced.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"26\"\/>One major problem was the bottle&#8217;s neck. A beer bottle needs a neck so that people can pour and drink from it. But that same protruding neck made the bottle harder to stack after use. A brick-shaped bottle therefore had to balance the requirements of a drinking container with those of a building material.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"29\"\/>The final WOBO design came in two sizes, 350 and 500 millimetres. The smaller bottle was intended to work as a half-brick, helping builders even out rows during construction. In 1963, Heineken produced 50,000 WOBO bottles for commercial use.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"31\"\/><\/p>\n<div data-pos=\"0\" class=\"id-r-component iIpbx undefined  &#10;        \">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"WOBO bottles had interlocking grooves to help them stack horizontally with mortar or cement.\" msid=\"134461252\" imgsize=\"77728\" resizemode=\"4\" width=\"\" title=\"WOBO bottles had interlocking grooves to help them stack horizontally with mortar or cement.\" placeholdersrc=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/83033472.cms\" offsetvertical=\"0\" placeholdermsid=\"47529300\" type=\"thumb\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/imgsize-77728,msid-134461252\/wobo-bottles-had-interlocking-grooves-to-help-them-stack-horizontally-with-mortar-or-cement.jpg\" data-api-prerender=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p>WOBO bottles had interlocking grooves to help them stack horizontally with mortar or cement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"33\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Why the brick bottle never reached market<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"35\"\/>Despite the unusual design, the WOBO did not become a commercial beer bottle. The problems were not limited to its shape.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"37\"\/>The bottle had to be made with thicker glass because it was designed to be laid horizontally. <!-- -->That increased the cost of producing it. Conventional cylindrical bottles were cheaper and could also be produced faster.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"41\"\/>There was another issue. Customers were already familiar with cylindrical bottles and found them easy to hold. The rectangular WOBO changed that familiar experience.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"43\"\/>Earlier designs also faced criticism. Two models were ultimately rejected by Heineken. One prototype was described by the company&#8217;s marketing team as too \u201ceffeminate\u201d because of the shape of the bottle.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"46\"\/>Although the bottle did not enter the market, Heineken did build a working demonstration. In 1965, a prototype glass house was constructed near Alfred Heineken&#8217;s villa in Noordwijk, outside Amsterdam.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"48\"\/>The project went beyond the bottles themselves. Plastic shipping pallets that had been intended for transporting the WOBOs were also reused as sheet roofing for the structure. The two buildings still stand at the former brewery site that is now the Heineken Experience museum.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"51\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>The idea continued beyond WOBO<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"53\"\/>Heineken&#8217;s failure to commercialise the brick bottle did not end the wider idea of designing bottles for secondary uses. Another company, EM1UM, later developed bottles that could be connected lengthways or sideways. Their designs used knobs and depressions that allowed the bottles to attach to one another.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"56\"\/>EM1UM&#8217;s bottles were easier to manufacture using automatic bottling machines than the Heineken design and saw most of their success in Argentina. <!-- -->The company also received awards for bottle designs including prisms, cubes and cylinders.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"60\"\/>The WOBO idea was revisited again in 2008. French design company Petit Romain developed plans for a product called the Heineken Cube. Like the original WOBO, it was designed to be stackable and easier to pack than conventional cylindrical bottles. But unlike WOBO, the Cube was intended to save space during travel rather than become a building material. The Heineken Cube also remained a prototype.<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/world\/rest-of-world\/in-1963-heineken-made-50000-world-bottles-designed-to-double-as-building-bricks-two-years-later-a-prototype-glass-house-was-built-but-technical-hurdles-stopped-the-concept-from-reaching-the-market\/articleshow\/134460785.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unlike Heineken\u2019s usual round bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to double as a building brick. In 1963, Heineken produced 50,000 rectangular bottles designed to work as both beer containers and building bricks. The idea came from Alfred Heineken, who wanted the bottles to serve a second purpose after the beer had been consumed. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br-150x150.avif","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br-300x169.avif","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/unlike-heinekens-usual-round-bottle-the-wobo-was-rectangular-and-designed-to-double-as-a-building-br.avif"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Unlike Heineken\u2019s usual round bottle, the WOBO was rectangular and designed to double as a building brick. In 1963, Heineken produced 50,000 rectangular bottles designed to work as both beer containers and building bricks. The idea came from Alfred Heineken, who wanted the bottles to serve a second purpose after the beer had been consumed. 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