{"id":22799,"date":"2026-09-11T06:56:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T06:56:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=22799"},"modified":"2026-09-11T06:56:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T06:56:22","slug":"she-was-criticised-for-testing-ayurveda-with-genomics-years-later-iit-jodhpurs-mitali-mukerji-is-using-ai-to-rethink-personalised-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=22799","title":{"rendered":"She was criticised for testing Ayurveda with genomics; years later, IIT Jodhpur&#8217;s Mitali Mukerji is using AI to rethink personalised health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-134048568,imgsize-91933,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/mitali-mukerji.jpg\" alt=\"She was criticised for testing Ayurveda with genomics; years later, IIT Jodhpur's Mitali Mukerji is using AI to rethink personalised health\" title=\"Mitali Mukerji\u2019s journey from molecular genetics to AI-enabled Ayurgenomics. (Photo: X post)\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Mitali Mukerji\u2019s journey from molecular genetics to AI-enabled Ayurgenomics. (Photo: X post)\">Mitali Mukerji\u2019s journey from molecular genetics to AI-enabled Ayurgenomics. (Photo: X post)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>In science, some questions are dismissed long before anyone tries to answer them.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"1\"\/>When molecular geneticist Mitali Mukerji began exploring whether Ayurveda&#8217;s ancient idea of Prakriti \u2014 broadly classified into Vata, Pitta and Kapha constitutional types \u2014 might have measurable biological correlates, the reaction was not universally welcoming.<!-- --> Years later, a prominent American science blog would launch a sharp attack on the emerging field of Ayurgenomics, calling it \u201cwoo-omics\u201d and questioning whether genomics was being used to legitimise traditional medicine.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"5\"\/>Mukerji, however, was not approaching the subject as an outsider to modern science. Her academic journey had been built firmly inside laboratories, genomics and molecular genetics. Today, the IISc-trained scientist is a professor at IIT Jodhpur, where her work is extending towards AI-enabled approaches to integrative precision health.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"9\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>From IISc Bengaluru to the frontiers of human genomics<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Mukerji earned her PhD in microbial molecular genetics from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, in 1997. Her scientific career subsequently took her deep into human genomics, rare genetic diseases, functional genomics and population-level genetic variation.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"12\"\/>Before joining IIT Jodhpur in 2021, she served as Chief Scientist at the CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB) in New Delhi, where she led work in genomics and molecular medicine and was associated with CSIR&#8217;s Ayurgenomics initiative, TRISUTRA.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"15\"\/>Her research career also included work on hereditary ataxias and the Indian Genome Variation Consortium, reflecting a scientific foundation far removed from the simplistic idea that her later work was merely an attempt to defend tradition.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"17\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>The question that brought Ayurveda into the genomics laboratory<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>The turning point came with a question: could the Ayurvedic concept of individual constitution be examined using modern biological tools?<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"20\"\/>In 2008, researchers including Mukerji and her collaborators published a study in the Journal of Translational Medicine titled Whole genome expression and biochemical correlates of extreme constitutional types defined in Ayurveda.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"23\"\/>The research investigated whether individuals classified into extreme Prakriti categories showed differences in molecular and biochemical characteristics. The study became part of the foundation for what came to be known as Ayurgenomics \u2014 an effort to explore possible connections between Ayurvedic concepts of individual constitution and modern genomics.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"25\"\/>That did not mean the scientific debate was over. <!-- -->It had only begun.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"29\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>When Ayurgenomics became a scientific battleground<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>In 2011, a ScienceBlogs post titled \u201cAyurgenomics: The return of woo-omics\u201d launched a strong critique of the field and specifically discussed Mukerji&#8217;s work. The author questioned the scientific basis of attempting to connect Ayurvedic constitutional concepts with genomics.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"32\"\/>That criticism is an important part of the story because it illustrates something larger about scientific careers: publishing a paper does not end a debate. <!-- -->Sometimes, it begins one.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"36\"\/>Mukerji and her collaborators continued exploring the area, while the broader question remained scientifically challenging \u2014 how can traditional systems of classifying human individuality be tested using measurable, modern biological data?<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"38\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>From controversy to AI-enabled precision health<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Nearly two decades after the 2008 study, Mukerji&#8217;s work is now located at another intersection: genomics, artificial intelligence and personalised health.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"42\"\/>At IIT Jodhpur, she is affiliated with the Department of Bioscience and Bioengineering as well as the School of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science. The institute states that she leads the AYURTECH Centre of Excellence in Integrative Precision Health, which aims to build AI-enabled frameworks for early and actionable health interventions by integrating principles and practices of Ayurveda with genomics and engineering sciences.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"45\"\/>The ambition is significant, but so is the scientific challenge. The goal is not simply to place ancient terminology next to modern technology. The harder task is to determine which ideas can be translated into measurable hypotheses, tested rigorously and potentially developed into evidence-based approaches.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"47\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>The lesson for students is bigger than Ayurveda<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Mitali Mukerji&#8217;s career offers an unusual lesson for students entering research.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"50\"\/>Scientific curiosity does not guarantee scientific acceptance. <!-- -->Asking an unpopular question can bring criticism, especially when it crosses boundaries between disciplines that are rarely placed in the same conversation.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"54\"\/>But curiosity alone is not enough either. A controversial idea has to survive evidence, testing and scrutiny.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"57\"\/>From a PhD in molecular genetics at IISc to leading genomics research at CSIR-IGIB and now working at IIT Jodhpur at the intersection of biology and AI, Mukerji&#8217;s journey shows what happens when a scientist refuses to treat disciplinary boundaries as permanent walls.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"60\"\/>The debate around Ayurgenomics may continue. But the question she chose to ask \u2014 whether old frameworks of understanding human individuality can be examined using the tools of modern biology \u2014 has already ensured that the conversation moved from the page to the laboratory.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"62\"\/><span class=\"strong em\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">Disclaimer: <\/span><span class=\"em\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">This article is based on publicly available information and research sources cited above. <\/span><span class=\"strong em\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">TOI Education <\/span><span class=\"em\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">does not independently verify all research findings or conclusions, and the scientific interpretations discussed remain subject to ongoing research and scrutiny.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/education\/news\/she-was-criticised-for-testing-ayurveda-with-genomics-years-later-iit-jodhpurs-mitali-mukerji-is-using-ai-to-rethink-personalised-health\/articleshow\/134048237.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mitali Mukerji\u2019s journey from molecular genetics to AI-enabled Ayurgenomics. (Photo: X post) In science, some questions are dismissed long before anyone tries to answer them.When molecular geneticist Mitali Mukerji began exploring whether Ayurveda&#8217;s ancient idea of Prakriti \u2014 broadly classified into Vata, Pitta and Kapha constitutional types \u2014 might have measurable biological correlates, the reaction [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22800,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Mitali Mukerji\u2019s journey from molecular genetics to AI-enabled Ayurgenomics. (Photo: X post) In science, some questions are dismissed long before anyone tries to answer them.When molecular geneticist Mitali Mukerji began exploring whether Ayurveda&#8217;s ancient idea of Prakriti \u2014 broadly classified into Vata, Pitta and Kapha constitutional types \u2014 might have measurable biological correlates, the reaction [&hellip;]","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":1,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":4,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg",400,225,false],"medium":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg",300,169,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/mitali-mukerji.jpg",150,84,false]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/author\/admin"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-31\">\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22799"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22799\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}