{"id":16046,"date":"2026-08-24T15:39:22","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T15:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=16046"},"modified":"2026-08-24T15:39:22","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T15:39:22","slug":"researchers-developed-custom-3d-printed-replacements-for-missing-sections-of-ancient-pottery-and-embedded-sensors-inside-them-allowing-conservators-to-monitor-temperature-strain-and-environmental-da","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=16046","title":{"rendered":"Researchers developed custom 3D-printed replacements for missing sections of ancient pottery and embedded sensors inside them, allowing conservators to monitor temperature, strain and environmental damage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-133463128,imgsize-106315,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg\" alt=\"Researchers developed custom 3D-printed replacements for missing sections of ancient pottery and embedded sensors inside them, allowing conservators to monitor temperature, strain and environmental damage\" title=\"Dr. Savannah Ulalian Bishop photographs an archaeological amphora (Picture: KOC University)\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Dr. Savannah Ulalian Bishop photographs an archaeological amphora (Picture: KOC University)\">Dr. Savannah Ulalian Bishop photographs an archaeological amphora (Picture: KOC University)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Imagine an ancient amphora recovered from the seabed after centuries underwater. It may be cracked, covered with deposits or missing large sections. Restoring such an object is difficult without causing further damage.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"2\"\/>To overcome this problem, researchers at Koc University in Turkiye have developed a conservation method that combines photogrammetry, digital modelling, 3D printing and embedded sensors, Phys.org reported. It is designed to replace missing parts of archaeological ceramic objects while also helping conservators monitor changes that could affect their condition.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"4\"\/>The approach was described in a study published in the Journal of Cultural Heritage. <!-- -->It was developed by archaeologists and engineers from Koc University\u2019s Mustafa V Koc Maritime Archaeology Research Center (KUDAR) and Manufacturing and Automation Research Center (MARC).<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"9\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>3D repairing of pottery<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"11\"\/>The process begins by photographing the archaeological amphora. Researchers take hundreds of overlapping photographs of the object. These images are then processed using photogrammetry software to create a detailed three-dimensional digital model.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"14\"\/>Once the model is created, researchers can digitally reconstruct the missing section of the ceramic object. The replacement can then be produced using 3D-printing technology and customised to fit the damaged amphora.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"16\"\/><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"18\"\/>The researchers developed what they describe as customised &#8216;smart&#8217; fills. Sensors can be integrated directly into the 3D-printed replacement section. These sensors are designed to detect changes in temperature, humidity, pH and physical stress.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"21\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Sensors track artefacts<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"23\"\/>Temperature, humidity and physical stress can affect the stability of archaeological objects. The researchers noted that such changes can contribute to salt migration, deformation and microfractures, among other forms of deterioration.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"25\"\/>The researchers tested the methodology using maritime amphorae from two collections. One group consisted of G\u00fcnsenin IV amphorae recovered from the late Byzantine Camalt\u0131 Burnu I shipwreck. <!-- -->These amphorae are displayed at the Band\u0131rma Archaeology Museum in Turkiye.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"29\"\/>The second collection consisted of a mixed group of amphorae from the Amalfi coast. These objects are held at the Minori Villa Romana e Antiquarium in Italy.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"31\"\/>Initial measurements taken in museums showed that the integrated sensors could record daily changes in temperature and humidity. A stress sensor also detected patterns of force affecting the objects.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"35\"\/>The method could be particularly useful for maritime archaeological objects. Artefacts recovered from underwater environments can experience mechanical, chemical and biological deterioration.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"37\"\/>The researchers said further work will examine the results, practical applications and cost-effectiveness of the approach.<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/science\/researchers-developed-custom-3d-printed-replacements-for-missing-sections-of-ancient-pottery-and-embedded-sensors-inside-them-allowing-conservators-to-monitor-temperature-strain-and-environmental-damage\/articleshow\/133459889.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Savannah Ulalian Bishop photographs an archaeological amphora (Picture: KOC University) Imagine an ancient amphora recovered from the seabed after centuries underwater. It may be cracked, covered with deposits or missing large sections. Restoring such an object is difficult without causing further damage.To overcome this problem, researchers at Koc University in Turkiye have developed a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16047,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Dr. Savannah Ulalian Bishop photographs an archaeological amphora (Picture: KOC University) Imagine an ancient amphora recovered from the seabed after centuries underwater. It may be cracked, covered with deposits or missing large sections. Restoring such an object is difficult without causing further damage.To overcome this problem, researchers at Koc University in Turkiye have developed a [&hellip;]","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":1,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":3,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg",400,225,false],"medium":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg",300,169,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/an-archaeological-amphora-being-photographed.jpg",150,84,false]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/author\/admin"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-31\">\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}