{"id":13709,"date":"2026-08-18T11:42:43","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T11:42:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=13709"},"modified":"2026-08-18T11:42:43","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T11:42:43","slug":"california-scientists-poisoned-invasive-argentine-ant-colonies-with-two-common-baits-one-sent-workers-roaming-before-death-the-other-made-them-stop-searching-for-food-and-cluster-near-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=13709","title":{"rendered":"California scientists poisoned invasive Argentine ant colonies with two common baits; one sent workers roaming before death, the other made them stop searching for food and cluster near water"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-133320167,imgsize-100446,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/argentine-ants.jpg\" alt=\"California scientists poisoned invasive Argentine ant colonies with two common baits; one sent workers roaming before death, the other made them stop searching for food and cluster near water\" title=\"Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California\">Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Seeing more Argentine ants after putting out pesticide bait may not mean the treatment has failed. A new University of California, Riverside, study found that the chemicals can change the ants&#8217; behaviour, with the response varying depending on the type of insecticide used.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"2\"\/>Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California. According to Science X, researchers studied how these ants respond to two insecticides commonly used in ant baits, thiamethoxam and boric acid. Both treatments eventually killed most of the worker ants, but they affected the colonies in very different ways.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"4\"\/>The research was carried out in the laboratory of UCR entomology professor Dong Hwan Choe and was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-4450\/17\/8\/785\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\" styleobj=\"[object Object]\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\" commonstate=\"[object Object]\" frmappuse=\"1\">published in the journal Insects<\/a>. The researchers found that thiamethoxam caused many affected ants to become unusually active and move outside their nests. <!-- -->Boric acid on the other hand, produced almost the opposite effect, with affected ants stopping their normal foraging and gathering inside the nest.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"11\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Inside lab ant colonies<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>To understand what happened after the ants encountered the insecticides, Choe and his students built transparent colonies in the laboratory. This allowed them to observe the ants both inside their nesting areas and in the spaces where they searched for food.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"15\"\/>In a healthy Argentine ant colony, the workers are spread through the available nesting space. Most stay inside the nest, where they care for the queen, young ants and other members of the colony. Some workers leave the nest to look for food. After the ants were exposed to thiamethoxam, many more workers became active outside the nest and started roaming around the foraging area.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"19\"\/>Choe said the researchers had already noticed unusual behaviour during an earlier study. &#8220;During a previous study, we saw the ants behaving strangely on the first or second day after introducing a thiamethoxam bait, and it made us wonder if the behavior was related to the toxic effects of the insecticide,&#8221; he said. <!-- -->The new research allowed the team to examine this behaviour more closely.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"23\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Thiamethoxam sent ants roaming<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"25\"\/>In the study, thiamethoxam caused many Argentine ant workers to become much more active outside their nest. They wandered through the foraging area before eventually dying.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"27\"\/><\/p>\n<div data-pos=\"0\" class=\"id-r-component iIpbx undefined  &#10;        \">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Comparison of ant activity\" msid=\"133320251\" width=\"\" title=\"Comparison of ant activity outside the nest before exposure to thiamethoxam (above) and after exposure (below). (UCR photo)\" placeholdersrc=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/83033472.cms\" imgsize=\"\" resizemode=\"4\" offsetvertical=\"0\" placeholdermsid=\"47529300\" type=\"thumb\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/msid-133320251\/comparison-of-ant-activity.jpg\" data-api-prerender=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Comparison of ant activity outside the nest before exposure to thiamethoxam (above) and after exposure (below). (UCR photo)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"29\"\/>The researchers believe the unusual movement may be linked to the way thiamethoxam affects the nervous system. The chemical mimics some of the effects of nicotine on the insect nervous system. <!-- -->It overstimulates the system and eventually causes paralysis. Thiamethoxam killed all the worker ants in the laboratory colonies within about seven days.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"33\"\/>That unusual activity can create a misleading impression for people using ant bait. Poisoned ants may wander into places where they are easier to see, including sinks, garages and windowsills. As a result, people may think the infestation is becoming worse when the ants are actually being affected by the treatment.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"36\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Boric acid&#8217;s opposite effect<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"38\"\/>Boric acid produced a very different reaction. Instead of sending affected ants outside the nest, it caused them to stop foraging and gather tightly inside the nesting space. The ants were especially likely to gather near sources of water.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"40\"\/>Boric acid killed about 90% of the worker ants within roughly two weeks. Some people choose it because it is less toxic to non-target insects.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"42\"\/>In some ants, boric acid is also known to damage the excretory organ, which has an important role in controlling water and removing waste. <!-- -->Choe said these effects could help explain why poisoned ants gather near water.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"46\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Single treatment may not be enough<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"48\"\/>The researchers also found that killing worker ants does not necessarily mean the entire colony has been eliminated. Both insecticides killed most of the workers in the colonies studied. However, the treatments may not always kill the queen. If the queen survives, she can produce a new brood, meaning that the relief provided by a single bait treatment may only be temporary.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"52\"\/>The study also looked at how the way ants share food could affect the treatment. Workers distribute food throughout the colony, which can reduce the amount of insecticide received by individual ants.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"54\"\/>Choe said lower doses of thiamethoxam could potentially make the unusual roaming behaviour last longer because the ants would take longer to die.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"56\"\/>The researchers said there are currently no known cases of insecticide resistance developing in ants, but Argentine ants remain difficult to control.<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/science\/california-scientists-poisoned-invasive-argentine-ant-colonies-with-two-common-baits-one-sent-workers-roaming-before-death-the-other-made-them-stop-searching-for-food-and-cluster-near-water\/articleshow\/133318180.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California Seeing more Argentine ants after putting out pesticide bait may not mean the treatment has failed. A new University of California, Riverside, study found that the chemicals can change the ants&#8217; behaviour, with the response varying depending on the type of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Argentine ants are invasive ants commonly found in homes and gardens in Southern California Seeing more Argentine ants after putting out pesticide bait may not mean the treatment has failed. A new University of California, Riverside, study found that the chemicals can change the ants&#8217; behaviour, with the response varying depending on the type of [&hellip;]","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":1,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":4,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg",400,225,false],"medium":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg",300,169,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/argentine-ants.jpg",150,84,false]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/author\/admin"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-31\">\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36 \u0b2c\u0b3f\u0b26\u0b47\u0b36<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13709\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}