{"id":12592,"date":"2026-08-15T07:51:47","date_gmt":"2026-08-15T07:51:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=12592"},"modified":"2026-08-15T07:51:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T07:51:47","slug":"meet-vera-wang-the-hawaii-high-school-senior-who-built-a-coconut-based-ocean-filter-as-a-sophomore-two-years-later-she-found-fungi-in-coconut-husks-that-can-biodegrade-plastic-and-sunscreen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/?p=12592","title":{"rendered":"Meet Vera Wang, the Hawaii high school senior who built a coconut-based ocean filter as a sophomore; two years later, she found fungi in coconut husks that can biodegrade plastic and sunscreen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-133257714,imgsize-1071094,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-the-2026-hawaii-state-science-amp-engineering-fair.jpg\" alt=\"Meet Vera Wang, the Hawaii high school senior who built a coconut-based ocean filter as a sophomore; two years later, she found fungi in coconut husks that can biodegrade plastic and sunscreen\" title=\"Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair\">Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>What started as a high school project to clean polluted ocean water has turned into a promising scientific discovery. Hawaii\u2019s Kaiser High School senior Vera Wang was the first to look into using coconut waste to filter microplastics and sunscreen from seawater, states a news report by University of Hawai&#8217;i News.<!-- --> Two years later, her research has taken an interesting turn, with naturally occurring fungi in coconut husks that can break down plastic and sunscreen. Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair and could lead to new ways to tackle some of the most stubborn pollutants plaguing marine environments, adds the report. <!-- -->Scroll down to read the details of innovation.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"6\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>A new scientific question from a coconut-based filter<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>In the 10th grade of schooling, Wang began the project, developing an ocean filter that took inspiration from Polynesian weaving traditions. The filter used coconut byproducts to remove microplastics and sunscreen from the surface water. The idea coupled traditional knowledge with modern environmental science. Coconut fibers provided a natural material that could physically trap pollutants, as well as an agricultural by-product that would otherwise go to waste.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"11\"\/>But, Wang soon realized that filtering pollutants out of the water was only part of the problem. Once plastic particles and sunscreen compounds are trapped, they still need to be responsibly disposed of. That question sent her research in a whole new direction.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"13\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Why the attention to coconut husks?<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"15\"\/><\/p>\n<div data-pos=\"0\" class=\"id-r-component iIpbx undefined  &#10;        \">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Her research looked at their ability to grow with sunscreen and plastic and possibly break down those materials.\" msid=\"133257734\" width=\"\" title=\"Her research looked at their ability to grow with sunscreen and plastic and possibly break down those materials.\" placeholdersrc=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/83033472.cms\" imgsize=\"\" resizemode=\"4\" offsetvertical=\"0\" placeholdermsid=\"47529300\" type=\"thumb\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/msid-133257734\/her-research-looked-at-their-ability-to-grow-with-sunscreen-and-plastic-and-possibly-break-down-those-materials.jpg\" data-api-prerender=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Her research looked at their ability to grow with sunscreen and plastic and possibly break down those materials.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"17\"\/>According to the report, Wang found that coconut fiber has a porous structure that allows air and water to move through the material. Such an environment can sustain microbial communities. <!-- -->This made her wonder if coconut husks could do more than just trap the pollutants. Maybe the microbes living inside them could also help break down some of the stuff that\u2019s being captured.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"21\"\/>In the lab of Amend, Wang started to explore the naturally occurring fungal communities in coconut husks. Her research looked at their ability to grow with sunscreen and plastic and possibly break down those materials. Also, it effectively connected two phases of environmental cleanup: capturing pollutants and finding biological ways to degrade them.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"24\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Fungi that can degrade plastic and sunscreen<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"26\"\/>The most interesting part is that the study showed how naturally-occurring fungi on coconut husks can biodegrade sunscreen and plastic. For the uninitiated, biodegradation is the chemical breakdown of materials into simpler substances by micro-organisms.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"28\"\/>The finding is especially interesting since plastic pollution is notoriously difficult to control. Traditional methods often include the collection, transportation and processing of plastic waste. <!-- -->Sunscreen compounds that enter marine environments can also be difficult to remove once they disperse thru the water. Therefore, the isolation of naturally occurring fungi able to degrade these pollutants may provide interesting information for future environmental research.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"32\"\/>Researchers also discovered that a compound in tannins could be used to identify the fungi that can break down sunscreen and plastic. <!-- -->\u201cThe tannins in coconut fibers may be helping to support the growth of these specialized fungi,\u201d said Kaylee Christensen, a graduate student in the Marine Biology Graduate Program who worked closely with Wang.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"36\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>A potential new fungal discovery<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div data-pos=\"0\" class=\"id-r-component iIpbx undefined  &#10;        \">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Further research is needed to determine exactly what these fungi are, how they break down pollutants, and whether their powers might one day be harnessed outside of the lab.\" msid=\"133257742\" width=\"\" title=\"Further research is needed to determine exactly what these fungi are, how they break down pollutants, and whether their powers might one day be harnessed outside of the lab.\" placeholdersrc=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/83033472.cms\" imgsize=\"\" resizemode=\"4\" offsetvertical=\"0\" placeholdermsid=\"47529300\" type=\"thumb\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/photo\/msid-133257742\/further-research-is-needed-to-determine-exactly-what-these-fungi-are-how-they-break-down-pollutants-and-whether-their-powers-might-one-day-be-harnessed-outside-of-the-lab.jpg\" data-api-prerender=\"true\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Further research is needed to determine exactly what these fungi are, how they break down pollutants, and whether their powers might one day be harnessed outside of the lab.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"40\"\/>If reports are to be believed, one of the most interesting parts of Wang\u2019s research might have been the genetic testing. Some fungal species identified in the coconut husks were not found in the world\u2019s largest reference database of known genes and genomes. <!-- -->This suggests some of the organisms may be previously uncharacterised species.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"44\"\/>This finding adds an extra dimension to the project. What began as a study of a naturally occurring filtration material has also become a study of the largely unseen microbial communities dwelling within coconut husks.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"46\"\/>However, further research is needed to determine exactly what these fungi are, how they break down pollutants, and whether their powers might one day be harnessed outside of the lab.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"49\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>Awards at the Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"51\"\/>The proud moment have been when Wang\u2019s work won awards at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair. Her project was awarded first place Best in Category for Microbiology and third place Best in Fair.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"53\"\/>She was presented with a special award by the Friends of Hanauma Bay, was given another award by the Association for Women Geoscientists and received a scholarship award from the McInerny Foundation. Her project also earned her a spot at the International Science &amp; Engineering Fair. <!-- -->The recognition highlights not just the scientific promise of her research, but the opportunities available to students who want to take on the environmental issues thru hands-on experimentation.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"57\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>A simple thought that sparked a change<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"59\"\/>Wang\u2019s project illustrates the way one scientific question leads to another. Her initial aim was to use a sustainable material to filter out pollutants from ocean water. She started thinking about what happens to the pollutants after filtration, and began to research the organisms that live in the filter itself. <!-- -->That shift in perspective eventually led her to fungi with potentially valuable abilities for biodegradation.<!-- --> She began with coconut husks and an effort to clean ocean water. It has opened the door to a much larger scientific question &#8211; could nature itself hold some of the tools needed to tackle the growing problem of plastic and chemical pollution.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"65\"\/>Images Courtesy: istock and University of Hawai&#8217;i News<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/world\/us\/meet-vera-wang-the-hawaii-high-school-senior-who-built-a-coconut-based-ocean-filter-as-a-sophomore-two-years-later-she-found-fungi-in-coconut-husks-that-can-biodegrade-plastic-and-sunscreen\/articleshow\/133257660.cms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair What started as a high school project to clean polluted ocean water has turned into a promising scientific discovery. Hawaii\u2019s Kaiser High School senior Vera Wang was the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12593,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th-150x150.avif","medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th-300x169.avif","medium_large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","1536x1536":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","2048x2048":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-small":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-small-tall":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-small-square":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-small-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-medium":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-medium-masonry":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-large":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif","blogsy-wide":"https:\/\/koshalsambada.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wangs-work-done-in-the-lab-of-anthony-amend-at-the-university-of-hawaii-at-mnoa-was-recognized-at-th.avif"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"admin","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8709732a479614e7a8aa24d3eb1b239f30dc6d90c61464ed495001e7a469d856?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Wang\u2019s work, done in the lab of Anthony Amend at the University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa, was recognized at the 2026 Hawai\u02bbi State Science &amp; Engineering Fair What started as a high school project to clean polluted ocean water has turned into a promising scientific discovery. 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